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Registros recuperados: 205 | |
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Rocha,Gabriel Cipriano; Donzele,Juarez Lopes; Silva,Francisco Carlos de Oliveira; Donzele,Rita Flávia Miranda de Oliveira; Kiefer,Charles; Alebrante,Leandro; Paulino,Pedro Veiga Rodrigues; Serão,Nicola Vergara Lopes. |
This experiment was conducted to evaluate nutritional plans of digestible lysine (DLys) for growing-finishing gilts. Eighty gilts with 63 days of age and an initial weight of 24.2±1.52 kg were distributed in a completely randomized block design, with five nutritional plans of DLys (9-8-7, 10-9-8, 11-10-9, 12-11-10, and 13-12-11 g/kg, from 63 to 103, 104 to 133, and 134 to 153 days of age, respectively) and eight replicates. Pigs were housed in pairs and fed their respective diets ad libitum throughout the experimental period (90 days). To monitor the animal development along the experiment at 103 and 133 days, gilts were weighed and subjected to analysis of ultrasound for evaluation of loin depth (longissimus dorsi) and backfat thickness. At the end of the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Amino acid; Carcass; Performance; Phases; Swine. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982014000900457 |
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Silva,C.L.Á.; Silva Filho,J.M.; Palhares,M.S.; Machado,G.S.; Moraes,M.P.; Rocha,N.M.; Carvalho,L.E.; Rossi,R.. |
Semen from the first 15mL of the ejaculate (P1) obtained from two boars (30mL) was diluted in glycine-egg yolk extender, cooled at 5°C in a special container and rediluted in standard doses of 3x109 mobile spermatozoa after 12h of storage. Semen was also stored up to 24h after redilution. The physical characteristics of the semen were evaluated at different storage periods (fresh, 0h, 12h, rediluted, 24h, and 36h). The reproductive performance of the boars and their fertility regarding the insemination of primiparous sows were also determined. Two treatments were used: T1-15B sows inseminated with semen originated from hyperconcentrated heterospermic doses (15x109 mobile spermatozoa per dose), rediluted after 12h of storage at 5°C for standard doses of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Swine; Fractioned collection; Cooling; Transport. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352016000200327 |
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Henn,João Dionísio; Bertol,Teresinha Marisa; Moura,Neusa Fernandes de; Coldebella,Arlei; Brum,Paulo Antônio Rabenschlag de; Casagrande,Maurício. |
This study aimed to investigate the effect of dietary supplementation of oregano essential oil on the performance and on the occurrence of diarrhea in weanling pigs, as well as its antioxidant and antimicrobial activity evaluated in vitro. It was compared four treatments (diets): negative control; positive control, 0.5% ZnO (preventive diarrhea) + 0.05% zinc acitracin (growth promoter); or 0.003% of essential oil of oregano, combined or not with preventive of diarrhea. Weight gain, feed intake and feed conversion were evaluated from 27 (weaning) to 62 days of age of the animals, and the occurrence of diarrhea was evaluated on the first 14 days of the experiment. The positive control diet and the oregano oil + zinc oxide diet were the ones that provided the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Growth promoter; Natural additives; Nutrition; Origanun vulgare; Swine. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982010000800019 |
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Martins,Simone Maria Massami Kitamura; Afonso,Esther Ramalho; Parazzi,Larissa José; Andrade,André Furugen Cesar de; Leal,Diego Feitosa; Gameiro,Augusto Hauber; Moretti,Aníbal de Sant'Anna; Arruda,Rubens Paes de. |
ABSTRACT The present experiment was carried out to evaluate the economic viability of supplementing boar diets with organic selenium aiming to increase the number of seminal doses of sexually mature boars. Twelve boars were divided into three groups: control group received 0.3 mg kg−1 Se from sodium selenite (n = 4), inorganic group received 0.5 mg kg−1 Se from sodium selenite (n = 4), and organic group received 0.5 mg kg−1 Se from Sel-PlexTM (Alltech, Inc., n = 4). The experiment was conducted within 10 weeks and analysis was performed fortnightly. No interaction was observed between treatments and weeks for any of the variables analyzed. Boars fed diet supplemented with 0.5 mg kg−1 of organic selenium exhibited a 23% increase in the seminal doses, which... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cost production; Organic mineral; Swine. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982018000100503 |
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Agungpriyono, Dewi Ratih; Nakagawa, Michio; Morozumi, Tetsuo; Yoshihara, Shinobu; Furuoka, Hidefumi; Matsui, Takane; アグリプリヨノ, デヴィ ラテイ; 中川, 迪夫; 両角, 徹雄; 吉原, 忍; 古岡, 秀文; 松井, 高峯. |
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Palavras-chave: Adenovirus; Encephalitis; Inclusion body; Nephritis; Swine. |
Ano: 1997 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/1326 |
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Resende,Moisés Queiroz; Mello,Heloisa Helena de Carvalho; Mascarenhas,Alessandra Gimenez; Arnhold,Emmanuel; Nunes,Romão da Cunha; Teixeira,Karla Andrade; Xavier,Hyara Paula Fleuri; Borges,Kamilla Martins. |
ABSTRACT Seventy-two barrows were used to evaluate the effects of the use of soy protein concentrate (SPC) in diets of post-weaning piglets on their performance, intestinal histomorphometry, and blood parameters. Piglets were weaned at 21 days of age and distributed in a randomized-block experimental design with four treatments (0, 3, 6, and 9% SPC), six replications, and three piglets per replication. Diets were formulated to meet the requirement of the piglets according to phases of 21 to 32, 33 to 42, and 43 to 66 days of age. Both feed and water were provided ad libitum during the entire experiment. The feed of the phase of 43 to 66 days was based on corn and soybean meal. In the period between 21 and 32 days of age, the use of SPC in the diet did not... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Food; Performance; Soybean; Swine. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982016000600295 |
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Coutinho,Tania Alen; Bernardi,Mari Lourdes; Cardoso,Marisa Ribeiro de Itapema; Borowski,Sandra Maria; Moreno,Andrea Micke; Barcellos,David Emilio Santos Neves de. |
Three comparative assays were performed seeking to improve the sensitivity of the diagnosis of Bordetella bronchiseptica infection analyzing swine nasal swabs. An initial assay compared the recovery of B. bronchiseptica from swabs simultaneously inoculated with B. bronchiseptica and some interfering bacteria, immersed into three transport formulations (Amies with charcoal, trypticase soy broth and phosphate buffer according to Soerensen supplemented with 5% of bovine fetal serum) and submitted to different temperatures (10ºC and 27ºC) and periods of incubation (24, 72 and 120 hours). A subsequent assay compared three selective media (MacConkey agar, modified selective medium G20G and a ceftiofur medium) for their recovery capabilities from clinical... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bordetella bronchiseptica; Swine; Transport media; Selective media; PCR. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822009000300009 |
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Sanches,E.M.C; Ferreiro,L; Borba,M.R; Spanamberg,A; Ravazzolo,A.P; Santurio,J.M; Driemeir,D; Barcellos,D.E.S.N; Berthelemy,M; Guillot,J. |
The Pneumocystis genus is comprised of pathogens dwelling in the lungs of terrestrial, aerial, and aquatic mammals. Occasionally they induce severe pneumonitis, particularly in hosts with severe impairment of the immune system and progressively may fill pulmonary alveolar cavities causing respiratory failure. Molecular genetic studies revealed that Pneumocystis gene sequences present a marked divergence with the host species concerned. In the present study, the genetic diversity of Pneumocystis obtained from lungs of swines was examined by analyzing mitochondrial large subunit (mtLSU) and small subunit (mtSSU) rRNA sequences. The samples were obtained from two slaughterhouses located in two Brazilian states. Phylogenetic analysis demonstrated that genetic... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Swine; Pneumocystis; Phylogeny; Mitochondrial large subunit; Small subunit; RRNA. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352011000500016 |
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Bruno,Daniel Gonçalves; Martins,Simone Maria Massami Kitamura; Parazzi,Larissa José; Afonso,Esther Ramalho; Del Santo,Tácia Antunes; Teixeira,Sergio de Mello Novita; Moreno,Andrea Micke; Moretti,Aníbal de Sant'Anna. |
The effects of phytogenic feed additives on piglet performance and fecal score (FDD), as well as on lipid oxidation of pork meat were evaluated. One hundred and twenty crossbred weaned piglets were randomly assigned to six treatments according to a 2 × 3 factorial design with five replicates per treatment. Factors were: challenge with Salmonella Typhimurium at 35 days of age or no challenge, and three different additives (control (CTR), basal diet; phytogenic feed additives (PHY), basal diet plus 2000 ppm of phytogenic feed additives - Rosmarinus officinalis, Mentha piperita, Lippia sidoides and Porophyllum ruderale; and antimicrobial agent (ATB), basal diet plus 100 ppm of tylosin, 2000 ppm of zinc and colistin sulfate, 30 ppm in the pre-starter basal... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Diarrhea; Growth promoter; Lipid oxidation; Performance; Phytogenic compounds; Swine. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982013000200009 |
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Marks,Fernanda S.; Almeida,Laura L.; Driemeier,David; Canal,Cláudio; Barcellos,David E.S.N.; Guimarães,Jorge A.; Reck,José. |
Abstract Porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) is the primary causative agent of porcine circovirus disease, a complex multisystem syndrome in domestic pigs. Despite the significant economic losses caused by porcine circovirus disease, the mechanisms of pathogenesis underlying the clinical findings remain largely unclear. As various reports have highlighted the potential key role of vascular lesions in the pathogenesis of porcine circovirus disease, the aim of this work was to investigate effects of PCV2 infection on vascular endothelial cells, focusing on cell viability and expression of adhesion/junction molecules. PCV2 infection reduced endothelial cell viability, while viral infection did not affected the viability of several other classical cell lines.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Swine; Infectious diseases; Pathogenesis; Viral infection; Cell adhesion. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822016000400870 |
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Inoue,Keles R. A.; Souza,Cecília De F.; Matos,Antonio T.; Sousa,Marilú S.; Vieira,Maria De F. A.. |
ABSTRACT Swine wastewater have high pollution load, requiring treatment before its disposal into the environment. Methane (CH4) potentially emitted for such waste is considered 21 times more polluting than Carbon dioxide (CO2), and the nitrous oxide (N2O) is considered 310 times. In this way, projects of the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) and energy use related to the CH4 are worldwide diffused. It was evaluated the potential greenhouse gas emissions in the influent and effluent from digesters and stabilization ponds used to treat the swine wastewaters in two commercial farms operating in full cycle, located in the municipality of Oratorios-MG, Brazil. Using the methodology “AM0006” to estimate the average potential of greenhouse gases, it was... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Greenhouse gases; Air pollution; Swine; Waste management. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162016000601198 |
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Esteves,Lucas Antonio Costa; Oliveira,Newton Tavares Escocard de; Huepa,Laura Marcela Diaz; Ferreira,Silvia Letícia; Castilha,Leandro Dalcin; Pozza,Paulo Cesar. |
ABSTRACT Corn is one of the primary ingredients in swine diets, but there is a variation in its chemical composition and metabolizable energy (ME) content. Therefore, faster methods are required that can determine more accurate ME values to improve piglet diets. This study determined and predicted the ME of corn from first and second harvests for piglets. Two experiments were conducted to determine the ME values for 18 corn batches, evaluating corn from first and second harvests. The corn batches were analysed to determine the concentration of dry matter (DM), starch (ST), neutral detergent fiber (NDF), acid detergent fiber (ADF), crude protein (CP), ether extract (EE), ash, calcium (Ca), phosphorus (P) and gross energy (GE). To determine the ME values, 40... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Metabolizability coefficients; Prediction equations; Swine. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542017000600683 |
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Miller, Gay Y.; Algozin, Kenneth A.; McNamara, Paul E.; Bush, Eric J.. |
Public health experts are concerned about the diminishing efficacy of antibiotics. Some have called for a ban on growth-promoting antibiotics in animal agriculture. This study identifies the contribution of growth-promoting antibiotics in the grower/finisher phase of U.S. pork production. With National Animal Health Monitoring System swine data, relationships are estimated between growth-promoting antibiotic use and productivity. Results indicate improvements in average daily gain (0.5%), feed conversion ratio (1.1%), and mortality rate (reduced 0.22 percentage points); these productivity improvements translate into a profitability gain of $0.59 per pig marketed, or an improvement of 9% in net profits associated with growth promotion antibiotics. |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Antibiotics; Economics; Growth promotants; Productivity; Resistance; Swine; Q12; Q18. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/43146 |
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Registros recuperados: 205 | |
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